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Sunday, August 23, 2020
Dance is a sport Essay Example for Free
Move is a game Essay I. Presentation: an) Attention Getter: What is the meaning of a game? A game played with a ball? Is it individuals in close jeans going around? What about ââ¬Å"an athletic movement requiring ability or physical ability and frequently of a serious natureâ⬠? That sounds progressively like it. Football, baseball, and track fit those definitions, however so does another recreational action that isn't ordinarily viewed as a game: move. b) Personal Statement: I myself am an artist and have been moving as long as I can remember. Being an artist, one of the most noticeably awful things anybody can say is that move isn't a game and I need to refute them. Progress: Dance fits each one of those necessities. An athletic action? Gracious definitely! Requiring aptitude or physical ability? Certainly! Frequently of a serious sort? Of course! Move is even perceived as a game by the International Olympic Committee. At that point for what reason is this ââ¬Å"fine artâ⬠not thought about a game? II. Move is an athletic action. a) The game of move takes long stretches of preparing and difficult work to consummate. Truly, I said sport. Albeit some accept that moving is just tutus and whirling, it is an intellectually captivating and truly requesting movement. b) Dance is very like one of the most well known games in the United States: football. In the two exercises, competitors are doled out explicit employments, jobs, or positions. Each follows arranged plays. The two kinds of competitors travel utilizing certain means or passes. Comparable, isn't that so? III. Move requires aptitude or physical ability. a) One distinction among move and most games is simply the manner in which the competitors present. During a tennis match, the players snort and moan when hitting the ball to show everybody how hard they are functioning. Be that as it may, artists should consistently look effortless and light as a quill. The best artists can make the most troublesome moves look easy. It takes bunches of training to consummate those moves and make them look simple. This is the reason move is a psychological game too. b) Dr. Jill McNitt-Gray, an educator in kinesiology (the logical investigation of development) at the University of Southern California, has worked with national heroes and Olympic gold medalists. Through her work with proficient couples dancers, she found that an artist doing the jive can arrive at foot velocities of 15 miles 60 minutes. What's more, an artist can turn up to multiple times in a moment â⬠multiple times quicker than a phonograph! c) Balance is an indispensable piece of move. Artists must have solid center muscles. Men need solid shoulders for lifts, since they should bolster their own body weight as well as their accomplices. ââ¬Å"Dancers are the absolute hardest competitors in the world,â⬠claims Dr. McNitt-Gray. IV. Move is a serious nature. a) Many ask, ââ¬Å"How can move be a game? You cannot decide on schedule and the scoring is emotional! â⬠Just like olympic skaters, serious artists are decided on numerous models: method, act, timing, line, hold, balance, harmony, articulation, introduction, force, and foot or leg activity. Artists have a great deal on their psyches while performing. They are continually asking themselves, am I expanding effectively? Is my procedure right? Is my head confronting the correct course? b) Some individuals think move includes less perseverance than sports like crosscountry running. Be that as it may, these sprinters apply powers in just a single course at the same time, as Dr. McNitt-Gray stated, in move, your hands, legs, and head are applying powers in various ways all simultaneously. c) Dance is a cardiovascular, oxygen consuming, and testing sport. Numerous expert competitors, including previous Pittsburgh Steeler wide beneficiary Lynn Swann, move to improve their adaptability. Move fits all the necessities of a game, and has the physical and mental difficulties of a game, too. V. Determination: a) Main Points: Just like some other game, move is an athletic action that requires ability or physical ability and is frequently a serious nature. b) Ending Statement: If you are shaking your head thinking, this young ladies insane, get up off your seat and attempt it yourself. In the mean time, I anticipate the day I may have the option to remain on that Olympic stage and get a gold award for the game of move. Sources and References 1. Teacher of Kinesiology, Jill McNitt-Gray. College of South California http://www.worlddancesport. organization/About/All/Fit_Through_Dance 2. Pittsburgh Steeler wide collector Lynn Swann, By Joe Horrigan. Graciousness of the Pro Football Hall of Fame http://www. profootballresearchers. organization/Coffin_Corner/23-03-895. pdf 3. The Mayo Clinic, a distributed clinical diary. The Health Benefits of Dancing Including Specific Benefits of Different Dances. http://www. sixwise. com/pamphlets/05/11/02/the_health_benefits_of_dancing__including_specific_benefits_of_different_dances. htm 4. Santa Clause Rosa High, The Press Democrat. The incredible discussion: is move a game? http://teenlife. web journals. pressdemocrat. com/11749/the-extraordinary discussion is-move a-sport/.
Saturday, August 22, 2020
How to Pronounce the French Words Au and Eau
Step by step instructions to Pronounce the French Words Au and Eau Numerous dialects, including French, have words that are spelled diversely yet articulated a similar way. Two of the most widely recognized of these words in French areâ eauâ andâ au. Eauâ is a thing significance water in English, andâ auâ is the unequivocal article the. These letters likewise work as a typical vowel mix, delivering the equivalent phonetic sound. Articulation Guide The French vowel mixes in eau (particular) and eaux (plural) are articulated like the closedà O sound, like the English way to express eau in eau de cologne yet increasingly stretched. The French letter blends ââ¬â¹auâ (singular) and aux (plural)â are articulated the very same way. Its critical to ace this sound since it shows up in such a significant number of French words. While articulating the sound, the lips are pressed together to really frame the state of an o. This physical part is critical to address French articulation. Keep in mind, to talk in French, you need to open your mouth-substantially more than we do in English. So allez-y. (Proceed.) Snap on the connections beneath to hear the words articulated in French: à â â eauâ â (water)â â â beauâ â (attractive, beautiful)â â â cadeauâ â (gift)â â â agneauâ â (sheep) Listen intently: The g isn't articulated, so you should state ah-nyo.)â â â beaucoupâ â (a lot)â â â bureauâ â (office, desk)â â â chapeauâ â à (hat) Extend Your Vocabulary The vowel mixes eau, eaux, au, and aux in the words belowâ are articulated precisely equivalent to in the words above. Snap on any of the connections above to remind yourself precisely how these letter mixes are articulated. Asâ you review, they are totally articulated precisely the equivalent. gã ¢teau (cake)bateau (boat)chã ¢teaux (castles)auto (car)mauvais (bad)chaud (hot)cauchemar (nightmare)restaurant (restaurant)chevaux (horses)journaux (papers) Models: Je vaisâ auâ restaurant.â Im heading off to the restaurant.Je mets mon playmate chapeau sur le bateau qui flotte sur leau et qui part au Portugal oã ¹ il fait chaud. I put my lovely cap on the pontoon which skims on the water and which is leaving for Portugal where it is hot.
Friday, August 21, 2020
Business management Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words - 1
Business the board - Essay Example In any case, society appeared to have noticed the call. Burke (2002) explained on the need of progress in associations as a road for endurance and saw such change as a methods for adjusting to their specific condition. In the domain of work and associations, basic differentiation is presently being centered around innovation and post-innovation. I likewise accept that the steady change from the previous to the last working environment standard can give a thought of how much change work and associations suffered in this age. Grint (2005) attributed ââ¬Ëcertainty, security and consensusââ¬â¢ to pioneer associations versus their contrary energies of ââ¬Ëinstability, vulnerability and dissensusââ¬â¢ to the post-innovator ones. Grintââ¬â¢s three arrangements of inverse words sum up the change in outlook from innovation to past innovation in the course material delineation of basic change from unbending administrations to adaptable associations; the utilization pattern from mass markets to specialty markets; from mechanical deter minism to mechanical decision; from separated, outlined and de-gifted to exceptionally de-separated, de-differentiated and multi-talented occupations; and from focal and normalized to unpredictable and fragmentary work relations dependent on Knights and Willmott (2006). In spite of the fact that the present model of hierarchical procedures have upset society and industry in a greater number of ways than one, I do, be that as it may, likewise recognize Hardingââ¬â¢s (2003) contention that the alleged innovator age was never ââ¬Ësupersededââ¬â¢ (Jameson, 2002) and has not so much left, however transformed into the goals we realize now as post-pioneer to ââ¬Ëfill voids of understanding that exist in the cutting edge worldââ¬â¢. Seen in this sense, the changes we saw are not really changes, however coherence, which in a way quickens Weilââ¬â¢s (1968, refered to in Gray, 2005) comment
Web Policy Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words
Web Policy - Essay Example Both, individual data and research information must be kept separate on the servers. Reinforcement of site database is key necessities with a restricted access (Penn State University, 2007). Unapproved clients are not permitted to investigate the treats of the site put away in the companiesââ¬â¢ PCs. At times, approved client leaves the framework without logging off the sites and the following client can get to the site data by utilizing treats. Organizations requiring the publicizing through online sites must follow the rules characterized by the IRB. Publicizing for the exploration venture must demonstrate unmistakably the points and potential advantages of the undertaking. Promoting must be made before meeting the qualification models (Penn State University, 2007). All sites will show the disclaimer connect that distinguishes the supporting expert on the landing page, which will have steady data on the landing page. Just the connections of different destinations will be gotten by their consent on the off chance that somebody requires the authorization of other websitesââ¬â¢ joins. Areas of the site will utilize the .net, .com and .organization until appointee secretary of resistance determines some other space on demand. Quality confirmation of the sites will be kept up to address the prerequisites. Both Combatant Authority and ASD are liable for web based exercises. Social issues, for example, language ought to be paid attention to and synchronize the site materials and messages to counter the psychological warfare all inclusive. Occasional audit of the sites will be overseen so as to keep the viability of the site (U.S Department of Defense, 2010). Significant information from overviews before showing on the website pages needs the earlier assent of the members. Catches like ââ¬Å"I agreeâ⬠or ââ¬Å"I don't agreeâ⬠for the overview members ought to be remembered for the important page of the site. Assent of the members can be gotten through different methods, for example, messages or faxes. Research information supplier need care in
Wednesday, July 8, 2020
Strategic Human Resource Management Essay - 1925 Words
Strategic Human Resource Management (Essay Sample) Content: Strategic Human Resource ManagementNameCourse titleTutorInstitutionCity and StateDate dueStrategic human resource management refers to an approach of running human resources that assist long-term company or organization objective and as the results of the strategic framework. Moreover, SHRM involves distinctive human resource functions such as recruitment, payroll maintenance, discipline, firing and proactive management of the employees of the organization or a company. The significance of SHRM approach remains one of the most instrumental and influential in the business fraternity. In this case, utilization of the resources to future essentials, business culture, values, and macro-concerns revolves around SHRM to enhance improved business performance in the market CITATION Tru02 \l 1033 (Truss, et al., 2002). Adopting this approach in organization facilitates undertakings of all activities that influences the behavior of people in their determinations to frame and u phold implementation of strategies that focuses in accomplishment of the business objectives.The role of SHRM in organization revolves around the enhancement of adapting to the spontaneous and dynamic changes that exist in the business markets such as mergers and acquisitions. In this context, SHRM focuses on bettering the code of ethics in the business and examining the impacts of the strategies and decisions to the society. The leaders and executives of any organization are vital for goals and objectives accomplishment, and thus the SHRM is bestowed the responsibilities through the HR department to recruit and select competent leaders of the organization CITATION Sal05 \l 1033 (Salaman, et al., 2005). The HR department responsibilities such staffing and selection gains credibility from the SHRM depending on the previous decision and the professionalism of the department.Talent growth in organization acts as an asset of the company and thus the SHRM approach capitalizes on upholdi ng human resources growth. The growth of the talent revolves around the evaluation of the needs the organization focuses on accomplishing in the future thus organizing and planning on recruitment nurturing and retaining talents in the organization. In this context, the SHRM invest on ensuring development of employees through training to facilitate competencies in the market by impacting required knowledge and skills.The strategic human resource management also focuses on motivating the employees and ensuring coherent coexistence in the organization to facilitate efficiency in production. In this case, the approach upholds and strategizes for the promotion of the high performance as a strategy to influence the success of the organization. The culture upheld in an organization depends on SHRM strategies to influence the maneuvering of the business in the market. For instance, employees in high performing organization in the market reflects a culture of creativity and commitment to the objectives and goals outlined by the stakeholders.Role of human resource managerThe responsibilities of managing employees in the organization revolve around the human resource department headed by the human resource manager. Thus, various issues related to people in the organization are subjected the human resource manager of the company. In this case, the paper will focus on establishing the main roles of the resource manager in an organization.Implementation activitiesFor the organization to achieve their objective, goal and perform their basic role, the human resource manager (HRM) engages in various activities to implement the department plans. In this case, the implementation activities revolve around four groups with which each upholds the legal requirement for effective and efficient results to be obtained: acquisition, compensation, maintenance and development.AcquisitionThe duties of the human resource manager consist of ensuring planning of employees by human resource de partment. The activities include focusing on analyzing of the employment needs of the organization, identifying the trends of industries in terms of employees and determination of the required skills in various positions in the organization. For efficiency and effective result accomplishment, the HR department adopts various methods such as statistical analysis, interviews, and career designing chart to establish the required information CITATION Ste06 \l 1033 (Perkins, 2006).Conducting human resource planning the manager focuses on establishing stable workforce that is effective during stable and unstable economic crises. Moreover, controlling high turnover due to new recruits, reducing problems of replacement due to absenteeism and facilitating the department efficient plan on an effective financial budget.DevelopmentThe responsibility of ensuring development of the employees in terms of skills and knowledge remains with the human resource manager. Moreover, it involves an apprai sal of employees through promotion as a result of their performance to the organization. The manager oversees this process as a strategy to ensure the culture of the business and the code of ethics are always upheld. Moreover, the manager organizes on issues of training and development to enhance the employees are competent subjecting the organization to improvement in the market. Training and development also involve the orientation of the newly recruited employees to ensure execution of organization programs effectively.CompensationThe manager as the head of the human resource department oversees the payment of employee and provision of incentives. In this case, the manager ultimately ensures the satisfaction of employees in terms of wages by upholding equity among employees. Equity among employees in terms of wages does not hamper morale of the employees instead it provides financial motivation in the organization.MaintenanceIt encompasses activities related to employee benefits, employee safety and health and work-management relations. In this case, the human resource manager oversees these issues of the employee and others such as vacations, insurances, retirement and the health benefits. Moreover, in maintenance the manager organizes on issues sensitization of employees on benefits program and tax incentives. Additionally, the manager focuses on minimizing exposure to risk through overseeing implementation of preventive measure through training programs. Another risk the managers minimizes revolves around sexual harassment through devising systems that uphold coexistence and control of misconduct among employees.EVALUATIONThe critical characteristics in human resource department revolve around evaluation. The effectiveness of any program adopted by human resource department must be evaluated to reflect the results obtained from the program. The various program adopted by the human resource department both internal and external are overseen by the manag er. In terms of internal evaluation, it focuses on the cost and the benefits it brings to the organization. In terms of external evaluation, it focuses on all benefits the adopted programs subjects the organization to as a means of accomplishing the objectives and goals. The HRM manager has the responsibility in ascertaining test results of various programs through upholding of statistical analysis CITATION Gar14 \l 1033 (Rees, 2014). In this case, the department considers the four Cà ¢Ã¢â ¬s in ascertaining testing results pertaining commitment, congruence, competence and cost-effectiveness.In terms of commitment, the manager focuses on loyalty, cooperation optimization and performance improvement among the employees. Reflection of these characteristics among the employees leads to competence, and the HRM manager oversees the evaluation of the policies that attracts, develops and keeps employees in the organization. Moreover, consideration of the right skills needed in the o rganization are evaluated and overseen by the HRM manager within the time frame, and the quantity needed. In terms of cost effectiveness, the HRM manager oversees the determination of the fiscal proficiency of various policies adopted by the organization such as wages, turnover, and benefits. For the congruence analysis, the HRM manager focuses on determining the level of cooperation among the employees and different groups both inside and outside the organization.The HRM department relies on advanced data gathering and analysis technique to develop inferences. The effectiveness of the human resource department can be observed through a various mechanism such as managerial ratio cost to workers cost. This reflects the efficiency of the adopted system by the HRM manager in terms of the labor force. Moreover, the HRM manager receives reports of revenues per cost of an individual employee to provide a comparison as per the culture and norms of the organization. In this case, the effect iveness of the HRM department under the leadership of the HRM manager provides insight of the effectiveness of the departments in the organization.Legal influencesHuman resource department is greatly influence...
Tuesday, June 30, 2020
Tragicomic Irony in The Merchant of Venice - Literature Essay Samples
There are many instances where if one were not laughing, they would be crying; that is to say, the difference between the laughable and the lamentable is oftentimes narrow. In fact, the irony behind what is tragic and what is comedic is naturally linked by its relationship with pathos, insomuch that comedy dismisses empathy and pity, whereas tragedy demands it. From Chekhovââ¬â¢s The Cherry Orchard to Vonnegutââ¬â¢s Slaughterhouse Five, all the way to their early beginnings with Plautusââ¬â¢ burlesque and often dark plays, tragicomic elements have been used in short stories, theatre pieces, and literature throughout time to provide ironic commentary on the spirit of the age and the human state of being. However, none surpass Shakespeare in their work in providing insight on the human condition and its affinity between the tragic and the comical. That is why after a review of The Merchant of Venice and its management of the bigotry towards Jews and homosexuals, the hypocri sy of the Christianââ¬â¢s judgment by mercy, and notably, the empathetic villainy and fate of the playââ¬â¢s antagonist, Shylock, it becomes clear that Shakespeare deliberately blurs the boundaries between tragedy and comedy and what is moral and immoral to provide humor, or at the very least, irony, to describe the human condition.From the beginning with Antonioââ¬â¢s opening line, ââ¬Å"ââ¬ËIn sooth, I know not why I am so sad,â⬠ââ¬Ë the reader is introduced into the play with an air of speculative gloom. When Solanio and Salerio insist that Antonioââ¬â¢s sadness could be spawned from the risky nature of his business ventures on the seas, Antonio responds with an explanation of how his estate is sound, regardless of the future of his current business prospects; however, when asked if the merchantââ¬â¢s misery could be related to love, Antonio snaps back with ââ¬Å"ââ¬ËFie, fie! The hasty retort would seem to suggest that Antonio is positive that h e could not be in love, but soon after, when he and Bassanio are left alone, the two share an exchange that would seem contrary to that claim. Though their exchange is not an overt confession of homosexuality, it is undeniable that Bassanio, who says, ââ¬Å"ââ¬ËTo you, Antonio, I owe the most, in money and in love,â⬠ââ¬Ë and Antonio, who pledges ââ¬Å"ââ¬Ëmy purse, my person, my extremest means lie all unlocked to your occasions,â⬠ââ¬Ë are in love with each other. In the very least, Antonioââ¬â¢s undying affection and ââ¬Å"ââ¬Ëdevotion to Bassanio suggests the intensity of same-sex male bondsâ⬠ââ¬Ë. If Antonio has such a loving relationship, then why is he sad? It could be that Bassanio is looking to court Portia, the rich heiress of Belmont, and that the marriage could end Antonio and his relationship, but Bassanio explains that they both had expected this to happen given the disheveled condition of his estate, or in his own words, ââ¬Å "ââ¬Ëââ¬ËTis not unknown to you, Antonio, / How much I have disabled mine estate.â⬠ââ¬Ë If it were expected, than why would Antonio have stated in the playââ¬â¢s very beginning that he didnââ¬â¢t know the reasons for his sadness? A possible answer is that Antonio is conflicted with his homosexual desires for Bassanio. Antonio, a merchant with Venetian sensibilities of the time, those including homophobia and anti-Semitism, could be conflicted between his homosexual desire for Bassanio and his repulsion towards the very idea of homosexuality. The implied irony provided from a ââ¬Å"ââ¬Ëhomophobic homosexualâ⬠ââ¬Ë certainly could be seen in a humorous light, but it is almost impossible to erase the elements of tragedy, considering how easy it is to be empathetic with the genuinely confused merchant in love.The bigotry in the play extends much further than sexual orientation and ultimately becomes blatant prejudice and racism, or more specifically, a nti-Semitism. The irony behind the Christian/Jewish opposition throughout the play is obviously the Christian message of compassion towards neighbors in conflict with the overt anti-Semitism prevalent in the Christian characters. Even more ironic, the bigotry towards the Jews is not so much a religious intolerance as it is a racial one. Though the Christians in the play are by no means to be perceived as religiously tolerant, the persecution of Shylock, as well as his daughter, is more of an xenophobic contempt for ââ¬Å"ââ¬Ëthe particularities of blood-lineage, and increasingly, of nationâ⬠ââ¬Ë. This is made evident by the exchange between Jessica and Lancelot, when Lancelot explains that Jessica by birth is inevitably ââ¬Å"ââ¬Ëdamned,â⬠ââ¬Ë save for a ââ¬Å"ââ¬Ëbastard hope,â⬠ââ¬Ë explaining that Jessica ââ¬Å"ââ¬Ëmay partly hope that your father got you not, that you are not the Jewââ¬â¢s daughter. In other words, the persecution o f Jessica is not necessarily because she shares her fatherââ¬â¢s religion, but his blood, which in turn, produces a tragicomic irony, insomuch that the Christian characters feel no qualms about persecuting the Jews, even in the name of Christianity, a religion that preaches the very opposite. It would be unfair to say that only Lancelot expresses an anti-Semitic attitude; in truth, almost all the Christian characters express at one point in the play some form of Jewish racism. Gratiano, one of ââ¬Å"ââ¬Ëthe playââ¬â¢s most outspoken anti-Semitesâ⬠ââ¬Ë epitomizes many of the characterââ¬â¢s prejudices, even at the extent of radically orating lengthy hate speech against Jews. Gratiano, in one of these tirades, comically hints at questioning his faith, a notion that is ironic considering his anti-Semitism does not coexist with his Christian beliefs in the first place, when he says to Shylock, ââ¬Å"ââ¬ËOh, be thou damned, inexecrable dog, / And for thy lif e let Justice be accused! / Thou almost makââ¬â¢st me waver in my faithâ⬠ââ¬Ë Whether or not Shakespeare is consciously providing irony as commentary towards the injustice of the Christian racism or is simply cultivating ââ¬Å"ââ¬Ëthe soul of English cultureâ⬠ââ¬Ë and ââ¬Å"ââ¬Ëlong history of Jewish suffering,â⬠ââ¬Ë is debatable. Either way, it is impossible to remove the tragic quality of the Jewââ¬â¢s situation, even when illustrated in such an overblown and possibly, humorous fashion.Christian foul play continues throughout the play, notably with the trial of Shylock. Throughout the trial, Portia pleas to Shylock that he shed mercy on Antonio, stating ââ¬Å"ââ¬Ëthen must the Jew be merciful,â⬠ââ¬Ë but when Shylock questions why he must, she recants with ââ¬Å"ââ¬ËThe quality of mercy is not strained. Later, she implies that mercy in law ââ¬Å"ââ¬Ëis not possible for anyoneââ¬âbut only in and by Christ. Her ââ¬Å "ââ¬Ëcapitalizationâ⬠ââ¬Ë of Christian principles to gain advantage over the Jewish Shylock in the trial could be rendered as ââ¬Å"ââ¬Ëpsychospiritual usury,â⬠ââ¬Ë especially considering the hypocritical ending of the trial, where mercy isnââ¬â¢t exercised fully with Shylockââ¬â¢s sentence. If mercy was the Christian characterââ¬â¢s intention, then why publically humiliate Shylock by forcing him to convert to Christianity, obviously going against his own beliefs and family tradition? The use of Christian ideologies in the trial is not only ironic but also hypocritical, since the espousers of the ideology do not even uphold to their own preaching, even to the extent that Antonioââ¬â¢s words earlier in the play, that even ââ¬Å"ââ¬Ëthe devil can cite Scripture for his purposeâ⬠ââ¬Ë could be used against them. Be it subliminal or deliberate, there is no doubt throughout the trial that the Christian characters show ââ¬Å"ââ¬Ëhypocris y in projecting their own worst traits onto the scapegoated figure of the Jewâ⬠ââ¬Ë. Because Shakespeare writes the play with the intention of the Christian characters identifying with the audience, the subtle irony behind the Christian hypocrisy is ambiguous; however, if one puts an emphasis on ââ¬Å"ââ¬Ëthe importance and centrality of the irony,â⬠ââ¬Ë it becomes clear that the play describes ââ¬Å"ââ¬Ëthe manner in which the Christians succeed in the world by not practicing their ideals of love and mercy. The justice at the hand of the Christians is completely arbitrary, and not at the mercy of Christ (the only just mercy according to Portia earlier), but solely to Antonioââ¬â¢s liking when Portia passes the sentence to him asking, ââ¬Å"ââ¬ËWhat mercy can you render him, Antonio?â⬠ââ¬Ë The procedure is nothing short of ââ¬Å"ââ¬Ëmercenary justiceâ⬠ââ¬Ë and ââ¬Å"ââ¬Ëdoes not celebrate the Christian virtues so much as exp ose their absence,â⬠ââ¬Ë which ultimately does not portray ââ¬Å"ââ¬Ëjustice by love and mercy,â⬠ââ¬Ë but becomes ââ¬Å"ââ¬Ësomething of a parody of heavenly harmony and love. The irony behind the court scene, and certainly the potentially deliberate pathos rendered by the mistreatment of Shylock, is quickly brushed off as Shakespeare immediately shifts the focus from Shylock to the lovers and their rings at the end of the first scene in Act IV, furthering the elements of romantic comedy throughout the play. But even though the irony is deliberately placed aside to continue the comedic narrative, one can not deny its presence throughout the entire trial and the hypocrisy and complacency of the Christian characters that let it prosper.Perhaps the most complicated element towards critically interpreting The Merchant of Venice is the ambiguity surrounding Shylockââ¬â¢s character. One inclination is to present Shylock as ââ¬Å"ââ¬Ëa potentially good ma n twisted by malignant social and religious prejudice, an approach that can only mean Shakespeare intended the play to be ââ¬Å"ââ¬Ëdeeply ironicâ⬠ââ¬Ë and about ââ¬Å"ââ¬Ëhypocritical Christians,â⬠ââ¬Ë but in the ââ¬Å"ââ¬Ëother direction,â⬠ââ¬Ë Shylock simply could have been like any villain in a ââ¬Å"ââ¬Ëtypical romantic comedy, which only by historical accident has a Jew occupying the position otherwise filled by (say) a killjoy steward. In critique to the latter case, if Shylock were simply a generic villain, then why are there so many complications and instances of pity throughout the play towards his character? It could be possible that Shylock deliberately has characteristics of both, a sympathetic character and a typical villain. For how else could Shylock be ââ¬Å"ââ¬Ëportrayed not as a hateful character, but as one who commands our sympathies,â⬠ââ¬Ë and ââ¬Å"ââ¬Ëa comic, even a farcical figure, greedy to the poi nt of the ludicrous, whose every line and mannerism is intended to evoke belly-laughs,â⬠ââ¬Ë if it were not for him to be an ideal platform to provide irony throughout the play? It only seems possible that Shylock was created to embody contradicting characteristics. Why else would the most emotionally poignant and sentimental lines in the play be uttered by the man who when asked by Salerio, ââ¬Å"ââ¬Ëthou wilt not take his flesh. Whatââ¬â¢s that good for?â⬠ââ¬Ë responds coldheartedly with ââ¬Å"ââ¬ËTo bait fish withal. If it will feed nothing else, it will feed my revenge. With those words, something is revealed ââ¬Å"ââ¬Ëfar more than the mere desire for revenge,â⬠ââ¬Ë and an ââ¬Å"ââ¬Ëelement of wild desperationâ⬠ââ¬Ë created by the frustration from years of persecution, comes out in Shylockââ¬â¢s character, so that as one sees ââ¬Å"ââ¬Ëthere is a despairing sense of the futility of the revenge, since the pound of flesh cannot heal the real hurt,â⬠ââ¬Ë they realize that Shylock has become maddened to the point of deep agony, and through this realization are compelled to sympathize with him. If not those words, than certainly the rest of Shylockââ¬â¢s discourse, especially him questioning, ââ¬Å"ââ¬ËIf you pick us, do we not bleed? / If you tickle us, do we not laugh?â⬠ââ¬Ë and definitely his comparison to a Christian in respect to retribution with ââ¬Å"ââ¬ËIf a Jew wrong a Christian, what is his humility? Revenge. If a Christian wrong a Jew, what should his sufferance be by Christian example? Why, revenge,â⬠ââ¬Ë could only be interpreted as a cry for sympathy and understanding. When creating Shylock, Shakespeare ââ¬Å"ââ¬Ëknew the Jews of medieval and passion plays and Corpus Christi pageantsâ⬠ââ¬Ë were portrayed as ââ¬Å"ââ¬Ëan incarnation of the devil himself,â⬠ââ¬Ë and also understood the animosity towards Jews at the time because o f their practicing of ââ¬Å"ââ¬Ëusury, that is, the lending of money for gain, giving not for love but for gain,â⬠ââ¬Ë an animosity so great, that the ââ¬Å"ââ¬Ëword ââ¬Å"ââ¬ËJewâ⬠ââ¬Ë was synonymous with evil. So by providing a second layer, the sympathetic and tortured side of Shylock, Shakespeare deliberately created a character to contrast the Elizabethan single-sidedness of Jewish perception. In a sense, he asks one to give sympathy to the devil, a notion overtly ironic; however, Shylock also plays to the perception of the Jews at the time by adding the simple and ridiculous form of a money mongering Jew. This is made apparent when he says things (according to Solanio) as ludicrous as ââ¬Å"ââ¬ËMy daughter! Oh, my ducats! Oh, my daughter!â⬠ââ¬Ë Shakespeare plays to the audienceââ¬â¢s likely prejudices towards the Jews implying that Shylock, a simplistic avaricious usurer, who would equate his own daughter to his ducats. In doing this, he openly provides comedy where the other elements of tragicomic irony throughout the play might not have been interpreted by the masses, but that is not to say he is simply reducing Shylock to a simplistic villain. On the contrary, it just adds another layer to the already complex web that is Shylockââ¬â¢s character.By employing irony throughout The Merchant of Venice with the anti-Semitic and homophobic bigotry of the supposedly moral characters, the overall hypocrisy practiced by the followers of Christianity, and most importantly, the empathetic and tragic condition of the villain, Shylock, Shakespeare asks the audience not to lament, but to laugh at the discrepancy between the intellectual and emotional sides of humanity. It is true that comedy uses ââ¬Å"ââ¬Ëwitâ⬠ââ¬Ë and ââ¬Å"ââ¬Ëspectacleâ⬠ââ¬Ë to ââ¬Å"ââ¬Ëappealâ⬠ââ¬Ë to the brain, and that tragedy ââ¬Å"ââ¬Ëengages before anything else our feelings of terror and pity,â ⬠ââ¬Ë that is, the responses of the heart. However, the line is fine between what engages the mind and what pleas to the heart. The Merchant of Venice embraces this notion of unintelligibility, blending the elements of tragedy and comedy in order to provide instances of irony, something intrinsically comic. For without the playââ¬â¢s irony, it would be Shakespeare, not Shylock, that demanded a pound of flesh ââ¬â straight from the readerââ¬â¢s heart.
Tuesday, May 19, 2020
Battle Of The Bulge Essay - 1525 Words
The Battle of the Bulge The battle of the bulge was Hitlers last chance to win the war or at least make the allies go for a treaty. He did this because his forces were being pushed back into Germany and soon they would run out of supplies and other resources for war. Hitler thought of this bold plan when he recalled how a German hero Frederick the great was facing defeat, Frederick went on a offensive attack at his foe who had superior numbers but the bold moved worked and Hitler thought he could do the same thing. The Battle of the bulge took place on December sixteenth 1944. More than a million men participated in this battle including some 600,000 Germans, 500,000 Americans, and 55,000 British which made itâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦It was the place were they had great success against the French people in the beginning of the war. The Germans also selected it because it was easy to hide troops in the hills which they did at the first major offensive. Hitler code-named this attack as the ââ¬Å"watch am Reinâ⬠The Americans the area were in a thin line because they wanted to give support to the flank were the attack was expected so they thought. During the War Eisenhower and his staff felt this spot was the least likely to be attacked. The thought the Germans would not try any thing through the narrow passageway. The Germans wanted the opposite of what the Americans wanted to do. As stated above the Allied troops were resting and reforming; they consisted of General Simpsons 9th Army and General Hodges 1st US Army in the north and General Pattons 3rd Army to the south. The Ardennes was held by General Middleton who had the 8th US Army Corps, 106th and 26th Infantry Divisions and 4th and 9th Armored Divisions. The object of the German offensive was to push through the Belgian Ardennes, cross the Mousse, retake Antwerp and its harbor facilities, thrust to the north and reach the sea which they almost succeed in doing. This would cut off the Allied troops in Holland and Belgium, making it impossible for them to withdraw. The success of the operation depended on three importantShow MoreRelatedThe Battle of the Bulge757 Words à |à 3 Pages to eliminate the bulge in the American line. This success was largely due to General Pattonââ¬â¢s third army, that attacked from the North and the South. On January 8, 1945, the German forces began to pull out of the Bulge. As the Americans advanced, they continued to erase all German gains. By the end of January, 1945, all territory that was captured by the Germans was back under Allied control (ââ¬Å"Battle of the Bulgeâ⬠). The Battle of the bulge was one of the most difficult battles of the war for theRead MoreThe Battle Of The Bulge1089 Words à |à 5 PagesBattle of the Bulge The United States remains a country with a rich history in several issues including strong military activities including their incursion in Iraq, Afghanistan and other volatile countries around the world. However, the devastations of the Battle of the Bulge make it as one of the deadliest and bloodiest wars that the U.S has ever witnessed in history. It led to various war tactics with artillery emerging from it and other military operation challenges. Despite its unpredictableRead MoreThe Battle Of The Bulge1098 Words à |à 5 PagesThe Battle of the Bulge was one of the Bloodiest battles of World War II with around 175,000 total casualties and played a key role in ending the War. The Battle started as a German surprise attack on Allied Forces along an 80-mile front in the Ardennes Forest of southern Belgium. The Germans initially had a great deal of success in their attack but through a series of Allied counter attacks the Allied Forces were able to cripple the German Forces. The Field Artillery played a crucial role inRead MoreThe Battle Of The Bulge2131 Words à |à 9 PagesThe Battle of the Bulge was the largest battle on the Western Front of World War Two. At the largest point of the battle it involved over 1.1 million men. The battle was started when the Germans launched Operation Watch on the Rhine. The main objective of this operation was to capture the American held harbor of Antwerp which is Belgium. Ever since the invasion of Normandy the allies had had problems bringing supplies up to the front. Every time the Germans left a city with a harbor in it they sabotagedRead MoreThe Battle Of The Bulge1712 Words à |à 7 Pages Battle of the Bulge Christopher Adams NCOA SLC 15-005 Battle of the Bulge Introduction The Battle of the Bulge, a massive German counteroffensive which began in December 1944, ultimately produced the largest casualty rate in any one battle throughout World War II. The Allied Forces alone lost almost 80,000 at the Battle of the Bulge. This casualty rate could have been much higher if Hitler wouldââ¬â¢ve grasped the importance and value of supply and logisticalRead MoreThe Battle Of The Bulge1077 Words à |à 5 PagesBattle of the Bulge The Battle of the Bulge is remembered as Adolf Hitlerââ¬â¢s final effort to escape total defeat during World War II (WWII). His initial efforts were successful, however the Allied force commanders proved superior through there demonstrated adaptive and decisive decision making. These actions helped to overcome the military force and military intelligence failures during the battle. If these failures had been avoided, the Germans would have been defeated much quickerRead MoreBattle of the Bulge1611 Words à |à 7 PagesThe battle of the bulge The battle of the bulge was Hitlers last chance to win the war or at least make the allies go for a treaty. He did this because his forces were being pushed back into Germany and soon they would run out of supplies and other resources for war. Hitler thought of this bold plain when he recalled how a German hero Frederick the great was facing defeat, Frederick went on a offensive attack at his foe who had superior numbers but the bold moved worked and Hitler thought heRead MoreThe Battle Of The Bulge1630 Words à |à 7 PagesImagine hundreds of thousands of soldiers fighting in blizzard conditions, both sides fighting for their country, The Battle of the Bulge was one of the largest battles of the war and proved to be one of the most important. Some people ask how the Allied forces were able to stop the seemingly unbeatable Nazi war machine, this battle would be the last major offensive by the Third Reich in attempt to change the tides of the Second World War. The Allied forces were about to be a part of the true terrorsRead MoreThe Battle Of The Bulge1647 Words à |à 7 PagesThe Battle of the Bulge stands as the largest battle fought between the Allied and Axis forces on the Western Front during World War II. This battle was a German offensive intended to drive a wedge between the American and British armies in France and the Low Countries and capture the port of Antwerp in the Netherlands to deny the Allies use of the port facilities. The battle also known as the Ardennes Offensive, took place in the Ardennes Forest of Luxembourg and Belgium. The battle waged duringRead MoreThe Battle Of The Bulge1388 Words à |à 6 PagesWhen Eisenhower summons 10th Armored Division to Bastogne, Patton exercises disciplined initiative in setting the stage for victory at the Battle of the Bulge. Before Patton is summoned to Verdun, he set the conditions for his forces to break away from the battle in the Saar River Valley and move toward Bastogne. Patton initially protests the order to send the 10th Armored Division to Bastogne. Losing an entire division would weaken his effort to Invade Germany in the Saar. However, Patton finally
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